Gutter Slope Per Foot
See exactly how much a gutter drops for each foot of run, and turn that per-foot slope into a total drop, a grade percentage and a 1:X ratio.
What is the Gutter Slope Per Foot Calculator?
The Gutter Slope Per Foot Calculator exists because the per-foot drop is the most practical unit for marking out a gutter on site. Rather than working back from a total fall once and hoping the string line is right, an installer can step a chalk line foot by foot along the fascia using a constant drop-per-foot figure — making slope visible as a simple progression of marks. This tool converts any slope specification into its per-foot equivalent, then generates the cumulative drop at every foot of the run so you can transfer it directly to the wall without further arithmetic.
Gutter Slope Per Foot Formula
The per-foot slope is derived from the core fall relationship:
Drop (in) = Run (ft) × Slope per foot (in/ft)
To find slope per foot from a total drop and run:
Slope per foot = Drop ÷ Run
To convert from a per-10-ft figure (the common US convention) to per-foot, simply divide by 10. For example, the standard minimum of 1/4 in per 10 ft ÷ 10 = 0.025 in/ft. The cumulative drop at any point along the run is just the per-foot slope multiplied by the distance from the high end: at 15 ft with a 0.0625 in/ft slope, the mark is 15 × 0.0625 = 0.9375 in below the high-end level line.
Gutter slope per foot is the vertical drop built in for every single foot of horizontal run. It is the most practical way to mark out a gutter, because you can read the drop at any point along a chalk or string line. The default here, 1/16 in per ft (0.0625 in/ft), is a popular residential slope; the minimum, 1/4 in per 10 ft, works out to just 0.025 in/ft.
Slope per foot, side by side
| Per foot | Per 10 ft | Grade | mm per m | Drop over 30 ft |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.025 in/ft | 1/4 in | 0.21% | 2.1 mm/m | 0.75 in |
| 0.05 in/ft | 1/2 in | 0.42% | 4.2 mm/m | 1.50 in |
| 0.0625 in/ft | 5/8 in | 0.52% | 5.2 mm/m | 1.88 in |
| 0.125 in/ft | 1‑1/4 in | 1.04% | 10.4 mm/m | 3.75 in |
| 0.25 in/ft | 2‑1/2 in | 2.08% | 20.8 mm/m | 7.50 in |
Using slope per foot on the wall
Questions answered
How much slope per foot does a gutter need?
What is 1/4 inch per 10 feet in slope per foot?
How do I work out the total drop from slope per foot?
Is more slope per foot always better?
How is slope per foot related to grade percentage?
The complete gutter tool suite
Every gutter question has its own purpose-built calculator — fall, slope, pitch, angle, flow and outlet spread, for the US, UK, Australia and New Zealand.
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